So, you’ve booked your trip to Sierra Leone, and you’re ready to explore its pristine beaches, lush rainforests, and vibrant cities. But, as with any new destination, you’re probably wondering – how do I stay safe while making the most of my adventure? Fear not! Sierra Leone is one of West Africa’s friendliest and most welcoming countries, and with a little know-how, you’ll be all set for a smooth and unforgettable trip.Here’s our practical guide packed with essential safety tips every first-time visitor to Sierra Leone should know.
Staying Safe in Sierra Leone: Essential Tips for First Time Visitors
1. Forget the Stereotypes – Sierra Leone is Safe!
First things first: Yes, Sierra Leone had its fair share of hardships, including a civil war that ended over two decades ago and the Ebola outbreak, which is long gone. Today, Sierra Leone is one of the safest countries in West Africa for tourists. The locals are warm, the atmosphere is relaxed, and crime rates against visitors are low. Still, a little common sense goes a long way!
2. Get That Yellow Fever Certificate Ready
Before you pack your bags, don’t forget an essential piece of travel paperwork – your Yellow Fever vaccination certificate. It’s a requirement for entry into Sierra Leone. While you’re at it, check if your routine vaccinations are up-to-date, and consider vaccinations for typhoid, hepatitis A, and tetanus for extra peace of mind.
3. Cash is King (But Keep It Safe!)
ATMs and credit cards aren’t as widespread in Sierra Leone as you might be used to. It’s a cash-based economy, and the local currency is the Sierra Leonean Leone (SLL). Exchange your money at the airport or authorised bureaus in Freetown. Carry small bills, and spread your money out – a little in your wallet, some in a money belt, and a stash safely hidden in your luggage.
4. Stay Connected – Get a Local SIM
One of the best ways to stay safe and connected is by grabbing a local SIM card as soon as you land. Providers like Orange and Africell offer affordable data and call packages. Having local connectivity makes it easier to contact your accommodation, guides, or emergency services if needed.
5. Mind the Traffic – Freetown is Not for the Faint-Hearted
Traffic in Freetown can feel like organised chaos, with kekes (rickshaws), poda podas (minibuses), motorbikes, and pedestrians weaving around in every direction. If you’re not used to West African driving styles, it’s better to hire a local driver who knows how to navigate the hustle and bustle. Avoid driving yourself at night, especially outside of urban areas.
6. Watch Your Step in Markets and Crowded Areas
Sierra Leonean markets are vibrant, colourful, and an absolute feast for the senses. But like any busy place, keep your valuables close. Petty theft is rare but can happen. Use a crossbody bag, keep an eye on your belongings, and don’t flash expensive gadgets or jewellery.
7. Respect the Water – Beach Fun Done Right
Sierra Leone’s beaches are stunning, but remember that not all are equipped with lifeguards. The currents at some spots can be strong. Stick to popular beaches like Lumley Beach or River No. 2 Beach, and avoid swimming after dark. And don’t forget your sunscreen – the West African sun doesn’t mess around!
8. Stay Healthy – Drink Bottled Water Only
While Sierra Leone’s food scene is a delicious adventure in itself, always stick to bottled or boiled water to avoid stomach troubles. It’s easy to find bottled water at shops and stalls. Also, make sure your food is well-cooked and served hot – street food is safe, but do pick the busy stalls with high turnover.
9. Ask Before You Snap a Photo
Sierra Leoneans are generally friendly and open, but it’s always polite to ask before taking someone’s photo, especially in rural areas or at markets. Some people may not appreciate being photographed, and others might expect a small tip.
10. Learn a Bit of Krio – It Goes a Long Way!
English is widely spoken, but learning a few words of Krio, the local Creole language, is a great icebreaker. A simple “Ow di bodi?” (How’s the body?/How are you?) will earn you plenty of smiles and goodwill.
11. Know the Emergency Numbers
It’s always good to be prepared. Sierra Leone’s emergency numbers are:
- Police: 112
- Ambulance: 117
- Fire Service: 300
